SEBA Class 6 Social Science (English Medium) Chapter 17 – “Our Basic Needs” Summary & Solutions
SEBA Class 6 Social Science (English Medium) Chapter 17 – “Our Basic Needs” solutions are available at Ospin Academy. We provide SCERT-based textbook answers, multiple-choice questions (MCQs), and a detailed chapter summary to assist students in their exam preparation.
📖 Chapter Overview:
This chapter explains the basic needs of human beings, including food, shelter, clothing, healthcare, and education.
- What are Basic Needs? Essential elements required for survival.
- Importance of Food: Provides energy and nutrition for the body.
- Shelter and Clothing: Protection from weather and environmental conditions.
- Healthcare: Access to medical facilities for a healthy life.
- Assam’s Perspective: Government schemes for fulfilling basic needs in Assam.
📌 Key Topics Covered:
- ⭐ What are the five basic needs of human life?
- ⭐ How does food provide nutrition and energy?
- ⭐ Why is healthcare important for a country’s development?
- ⭐ What are the challenges in providing basic needs to everyone?
- ⭐ What are some government initiatives in Assam for basic needs?
📝 How Ospin Academy Assists in Exam Preparation:
- ✅ Comprehensive Solutions: Detailed answers based on the SCERT Class 6 Social Science English Medium textbook.
- ✅ Practice Questions: MCQs and additional exercises to reinforce learning.
- ✅ Conceptual Clarity: Simplified explanations with examples relevant to Assam.
- ✅ Quick Revision: Concise notes for efficient last-minute study sessions.
To access complete solutions for SEBA Class 6 Social Science (English Medium) Chapter 17 – “Our Basic Needs,” visit Ospin Academy today!
Class 6 Social Science (English Medium) PDF Solutions 2025-26 | SCERT Assam
Download Class 6 Social Science PDF for SCERT Assam English Medium students. Get the textbook, short question answers, and MCQ type answers for Geography, History, Economics, and Political Science. Ideal for exam preparation with downloadable study materials.
Exercise
1. What are the basic needs of human being? Why these are called basic needs?
Ans: The basic needs of human beings include food, water, clothing, shelter, and healthcare. If any one of these basic needs is not met, then humans cannot survive. Without meeting these fundamental requirements, individuals cannot maintain their health, security, or overall quality of life.
2. What are the reasons for taking variety of food by the people living in different parts of the world?
Ans: People take a variety of foods due to differences in climate, availability of ingredients, cultural practices, and nutritional needs. Local resources and traditions shape dietary preferences, leading to diverse cuisines that adapt to regional environments and cultural influences across the world. north India, wheat is the most important food item because the climate and soil suits the growth of wheat.
3. What is the staple food of the people of Assam?
Ans: The staple food of Assamese cuisine is rice, commonly served with meat, fish, and vegetables, etc.
4. Why people of different places, wear variety of clothes?
Ans: There are different types of clothes which are worn by people of different religion, caste and creeds. People wear a variety of clothes based on climatic conditions, cultural traditions, and personal preferences. Each region and country has its traditional attire, reflecting its unique heritage and environment.
5. The houses of people living in different places are different. Give reasons by discussing with your teacher.
Ans: The houses of people living in different places are different due to climate, materials, and cultural practices. In colder regions, homes are often insulated and built with materials that retain heat, while in warmer areas, houses may have features to promote ventilation. Additionally, cultural traditions and available resources influence architectural styles and designs.
6. Fill in the gaps:
(a) We take_______ and______ for the growth and nutrition of our bodies.
Ans: Food, and water.
(b) For living two meals taken in a day by people are called_________ food.
Ans: Regular.
(c) Human being needs to get rid of cold, heat, sunshine, dust and keep________.
Ans: Comfortable.
(d) Dress or cloths reflects the ________ and ________of human being.
Ans: Status, and personality.
(e) Housing protects human being from ________. calamities and__________ security and rest.
Ans: Calamities and provides.
(f) To get rid of wild animals, _________ etc. the people of the hills areas build .
Ans: Enclosures.
7. Write true or false:
(a) The staple food of the people all over the world is rice.
Ans: Fales.
(b) Two meals taken regularly in a i day are called subsidiary or secondary food.
Ans: Fales.
(c) Without clothes or dresses civil life is not possible.
Ans: True.
(d) In the hot region, cotton clothes are used mostly.
Ans: True.
(e) In the desert areas, people build igloos.
Ans: Fales.
(f) In the hilly areas of North-East, people build hanging houses.
Ans: True.
8. Project:
(i) Collect the pictures of different kinds of dresses worn by the people prepare an album with names of Assam.
Ans: Create an album showcasing various traditional dresses from Assam, including:
Mekhela Chador – Worn by women, featuring intricate patterns.
Sador and Gamosa – Traditional attire for men.
Assamese Jewellery – Complementing the dresses.
Bodo Dress – Colourful and unique to the Bodo community.
Mishing Dress – Characteristic of the Mishing tribe.
Dimasa Tribe : The men of the Dimasa tribe are known to wear a Sgaopha or a Phagri .
Rabha Tribe: The people of the Rabha Tribe are known to wear a Dhoti and Gamosa.
(ii) Make a list of food items that are produced at your house and what vitamins each of them contains. Discuss in group and write.
Ans:
|
food items |
Vitamins |
|---|---|
|
Carrots |
Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin K, and some B vitamins |
|
Cucumbers |
Vitamin K, Vitamin C, and some B vitamins |
|
Garlic |
Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, and some small amounts of other B vitamins |
|
Tomatoes |
Vitamin C, Vitamin A, Vitamin K, and some B vitamins (like B6 and folate) |
SEBA Class 6 Social Science Chapter 17 – Our Basic Needs FAQs
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