Class 6 Social Science Chapter 24 Solution (English Medium) – The Local-Self Government | SEBA Assam

SEBA Class 6 Social Science (English Medium) Chapter 24 – “The Local-Self Government” Summary & Solutions

Class 6 Social Science Chapter 24 Solutions | Ospin Academy

SEBA Class 6 Social Science (English Medium) Chapter 24 – “The Local-Self Government” solutions are available at Ospin Academy. We provide SCERT-based textbook answers, multiple-choice questions (MCQs), and a detailed chapter summary to assist students in their exam preparation.

📖 Chapter Overview:

This chapter explains the role, structure, and functions of local-self governments in villages and cities, focusing on their importance in governance.

  • What is Local-Self Government? A system where local authorities manage community development.
  • Types of Local-Self Government: Panchayati Raj (Rural) and Municipalities (Urban).
  • Functions of Local Government: Managing water supply, roads, sanitation, and public welfare.
  • Importance of Local Governance: Decentralization of power and better administration.
  • Assam’s Perspective: The role of Panchayati Raj and urban municipalities in Assam.

📌 Key Topics Covered:

  • What are the different types of local-self government?
  • How does the Panchayati Raj system function?
  • What are the responsibilities of a municipal corporation?
  • Why is local government important for development?
  • How does the local-self government work in Assam?

📝 How Ospin Academy Assists in Exam Preparation:

  • Comprehensive Solutions: Detailed answers based on the SCERT Class 6 Social Science English Medium textbook.
  • Practice Questions: MCQs and additional exercises to reinforce learning.
  • Conceptual Clarity: Simplified explanations with examples relevant to Assam.
  • Quick Revision: Concise notes for efficient last-minute study sessions.

To access complete solutions for SEBA Class 6 Social Science (English Medium) Chapter 24 – “The Local-Self Government,” visit Ospin Academy today!

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Chapter 24: The Local-Self Government

Exercise

1. Answer the following:

(a) How many systems are there in local-self and what are they? government for villages.

Ans: There are primarily two types of local self-governments in India: Municipal self-government for urban areas and Panchayat self-government for rural areas. The main form of local self-government in Indian villages is the Panchayat system.

(b) How many members are there in a Village Panchayat?

Ans: The number of members in a Village Panchayat varies depending on the population of the village. Typically, a Village Panchayat has between 5 and 15 elected members.

(c) In which year was three-tier system of Panchayati Raj introduced in Assam?

Ans: The Assam Panchayat Act, 1994, established the three-tier Panchayati Raj system in Assam, with elections held in October 1996. This system includes the village, intermediate, and district levels to facilitate decentralised governance and local administration.

(d) What is the tenure of an Anchalik Panchayat?

Ans: The tenure of an Anchalik Panchayat is five years from the date of its first meeting. Elections are held to elect its members, ensuring democratic representation and local governance.

(e) What is the population in a constituency of a District Development Council?

Ans: The population in a constituency of a District Development Council (DDC) varies depending on the specific district and state regulations. Generally, each constituency is designed to represent a population range that ensures balanced and effective local governance.

2. Choose the correct answer:

(a) The term of a District Development Council is (2/3/5) years.

Ans: 5

(b) Reserved seats (are/are not) there for scheduled caste, tribal people and women in Village Panchayat.

Ans: Are.

(c) The number of Autonomous District Development Council in Assam is (2/3/4)

Ans: 3

(d) Anchalik Panchayat consists of the members from (Town Committee/Village Panchayat/District Development Council).

Ans: Village Panchayat.

(e) The number of Municipal Corporation in Assam is 1/2/3

Ans: 2

3. Fill up the blank:

(a) The Bodoland Territorial_________ is an Autonomous District Council.

Ans: Region.

(b) There are_________people in a constituency of District Council.

Ans: Approximately 20,000 to 30,000

(c) The BTC has been formed with_________ districts.

Ans: 4

4. (a) Write briefly about the objectives of formation of Autonomous District Councils.

Ans: Autonomous District Councils (ADCs) and Autonomous Regional Councils (ARCs) are constitutional provisions under the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution (Article 244) specifically for Northeast India.

Their primary objectives are:

(i) Cultural Preservation: To protect and enhance the unique cultural identities and traditions of tribal communities.

(ii) Natural Resource Management: To ensure the protection and sustainable use of natural resources within tribal areas.

(iii) Local Governance: To grant self-governance and administrative autonomy to tribal regions, allowing local communities to oversee their own development and management.

(b) Write the names of two Autonomous District Councils of plains.

Ans: The two Autonomous District Councils of the plains in Assam are:

(i) Rabha Hasong Autonomous Council.

(ii) Mising Autonomous Council

5. Write about the functions of a District Council.

Ans: The functions of a District Council are:

(i) Budget Preparation: They are responsible for preparing and managing their budgets, allocating funds for various projects and services effectively.

(ii) Taxation on Vehicles and Animals: They have the power to levy taxes on vehicles and animals used for commercial purposes.

(iii) Tax Assessment: They can assess and impose taxes on land, buildings, professions, trades, and employment.

(iv) Market Taxes: They can impose taxes on goods entering markets for sale, generating local revenue.

(v) Toll Collection: They can collect tolls on passengers and goods transported by ferries or other means within their jurisdiction.

6. Activity:

Prepare a list of works done by the Anchalik Panchayats.

Ans: Following are the list of works done by the Anchalik Panchayats:

(i) The Anchalik Panchayats are also entrusted with some programmes such as providing financial grants for public libraries, rural housing, family welfare, land conservation, supplying safe drinking water etc.

(ii) It also provides financial help to the educated youth for their self employment oriented activities like setting up of cane and bamboo industry, fishery, animal husbandry and poultry farming, plantation etc.

(iii) Preparation and submission of Annual Plans to the Zilla Parishad. Consideration and consolidation of Annual Plans of all Gaon Panchayats under its area.

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Note – If you find any mistakes in this chapter, please let us know or correct them yourself while reading. Thank you!
SEBA Class 6 Social Science Chapter 24 FAQs | The Local-Self Government | Ospin Academy
SEBA Class 6 Social Science Chapter 24 – The Local-Self Government FAQs
1. What are the different types of local-self government?
The main types are Panchayati Raj (for rural areas) and Municipalities (for urban areas).
2. How does the Panchayati Raj system function?
The Panchayati Raj system is a three-tier structure comprising Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, and Zila Parishad.
3. What are the responsibilities of a municipal corporation?
Municipal corporations manage urban areas by providing water supply, roads, sanitation, waste management, and public services.
4. Why is local government important for development?
Local governments decentralize power, improve governance efficiency, and address local issues effectively.
5. How does the local-self government work in Assam?
Assam has Panchayati Raj institutions in rural areas and municipal bodies in cities to manage public welfare and development.
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